ASIC REP 829: The Governance Crackdown Every Accountant Must Watch

By Ainsley Thorne
Content Strategist & Subject Matter Expert

If you thought corporate governance was a buzzword reserved for the ASX 200, it’s time to look at the numbers. ASIC’s latest enforcement data reveals a significant shift in the regulatory landscape—one that places the humble "books and records" of private companies squarely in the crosshairs.

The release of Report 829 (REP 829) and the accompanying media release 26-033MR paints a clear picture: misconduct reporting is up, and governance failures are driving the surge. For accountants acting as trusted advisors, company secretaries, or external CFOs, this is not just a statistical uptick; it is a warning shot.

Here is what you need to know about the enforcement spike and how to safeguard your clients (and your practice) in 2026.

The What: A Surge in Misconduct Reports

On February 25, 2026, ASIC released data covering the period from 1 July to 31 December 2025. The headline figures are stark:

• 9,686 Reports of Misconduct (ROMs) were received, raising over 13,000 specific issues.
• This represents a 28% increase compared to the previous six-month period (January to June 2025).
• Corporate governance matters accounted for 40% of all issues raised (5,217 issues).
• The regulator secured $349.8 million in civil penalties during this half-year period.

According to ASIC Deputy Chair Sarah Court, these figures "underscore ASIC’s enforcement priorities, which include tackling governance and directors’ duties failures."

The "So What": Decoding the Governance Trap

Why should a practitioner caring for SME clients worry about a "governance" spike? Because in the eyes of the regulator, governance often boils down to the fundamentals of financial reporting and record-keeping.

A closer look at the data reveals exactly where the failures are happening. Within the corporate governance category:

• 35% related to general governance concerns.
• 19% were failures to provide records to liquidators regarding company activities.
• 11% involved fraud allegations.
• 9% related to insolvency issues.

The Insolvency Connection

The high percentage of failures to provide records to liquidators is the critical takeaway for accountants. When a company collapses, the first thing a liquidator asks for is the books. If those records are incomplete, non-existent, or "pending processing," the directors face severe liability—and the accountant is often the first person they blame.

This data suggests that as economic pressures mount, more companies are entering administration with their financial house in disarray. ASIC’s uplifted website has made it easier for the public and creditors to lodge reports, meaning the "detection gap" is closing. If your client is trading while insolvent or failing to keep adequate financial records, the likelihood of being flagged has never been higher.

The "Now What": Your Action Plan

To navigate this heightened enforcement environment, practitioners must move from passive compliance to active governance management. Here are three immediate steps to take:

1. The "Books and Records" Health Check

Do not wait for year-end. Review your client list for those with chronic record-keeping delays.

• Action: For clients who treat their accounting software as a shoebox, mandate a quarterly review process.
• Why: If a liquidator is appointed tomorrow, can you produce a compliant set of books? If the answer is no, you are exposing your client to statutory breaches.

2. Director Duty Reminders

Many SME directors mistakenly believe that "governance" is the accountant's job.

• Action: Send a client update referencing ASIC Media Release 26-033MR. Remind them that 40% of misconduct reports now relate to governance and that directors are personally liable for failures to provide company records.
• Why: It shifts the psychological burden of compliance back to the director, where it legally belongs.

3. Insolvency Triage

With 9% of governance issues explicitly linked to insolvency, you must identify at-risk clients early.

• Action: If a client is showing signs of distress, document your advice regarding insolvent trading clearly.
• Why: If they go under and fail to deliver records, your documented advice is your best defense against claims of being an accessory to their governance failure.

Conclusion

ASIC’s message in REP 829 is clear: robust governance is "good for business and for Australia." For the accounting profession, it is also the best insurance policy against liability. By tightening financial reporting standards and enforcing strict record-keeping discipline, you do more than just comply—you protect the integrity of the financial system.

Ready to deepen your understanding of these risks?
Ensure your firm is prepared for the year ahead with our upcoming professional development module: "ASIC Compliance 2026: Avoiding Financial Reporting Misconduct."