Unveiling the Dynamics of Leverage and its Impact on Business Operations and Investments
Financial ratios are financial metrics that determine relationships between aspects of a company’s operations and financial position. The next course in this series on financial ratios is focused on leverage ratios. Leverage is created through various situations including when:
• A company takes on debt to purchase specific assets.
• A company borrows money based on the overall creditworthiness of the business.
• A company borrows money to finance an acquisition.
• A private equity firm (or other company) does a leveraged buyout.
• An individual works with options, futures, margins or other financial instruments.
Equity investors borrow money to leverage their investment portfolio. A leverage ratio looks at how much capital comes in the form of debt (loans) or assesses the ability of a company to meet its financial obligations. The leverage ratio is important given that companies rely on a mixture of equity and debt to finance their operations. This course focuses on various leverage ratios, their purpose, calculation, and meaning.
Lynn Fountain has over 45 years of experience spanning public accounting, corporate accounting and consulting. 24 years of her experience has been working in the areas of internal and external auditing. She is a subject matter expert in multiple fields including internal audit, ethics, fraud evaluations, Sarbanes-Oxley, enterprise risk management, governance, financial management and compliance. Ms. Fountain has held two Chief Audit Executive positions for international companies. In 2011, as the Chief Audit Executive for an international construction/ engineering firm, she was involved in the active investigation of a joint venture fraud. The investigation included work with the FBI and ultimately led to indictment of the perpetrators and recovery of $13M. Ms. Fountain is currently engaged in her own training and consulting business and is a regular trainer for the AICPA. Ms. Fountain is the author of three separate technical books. “Raise the Red Flag – The Internal Auditors Guide to Fraud Evaluations” was published by the Institute of Internal Auditors Research Foundation. -“Leading The Internal Audit Function” and -“Ethics and The Internal Auditor Political Dilemma” were published by Taylor & Francis In addition Ms. Fountain was a contributing author to the certification program exam for the National Association of Accountants. She also has certificate programs on various on-line platforms. Ms. Fountain has performed as an adjunct instructor for the School of Business for Grantham University and developed the first internal audit curriculum for the School of Business at the University of Kansas. Ms. Fountain obtained her BSBA from Pittsburg State University and her MBA from Washburn University in Kansas. She has her CGMA, CRMA credentials and CPA certificate (non-active).
